Get Ubuntu
- 1Go to the home page on Ubuntu's website and then go to the download section.
Install VirtualBox
- 1Download the latest version of VirtualBox. Go the VirtualBox website and go to the download section. There are versions available for Windows, Mac, and Linux. If you’re not sure what operating system you’re running, download the Windows version at the top by clicking “x86/amd64”.
- 2Start the installation and click “Next” to reach the license agreement.
- 3Choose the “I accept” option and click “Next” to continue.
- 4Choose not to install USB support, networking, or Python support. Do this by clicking the grey icon near each option and selecting the red X or “Entire feature will be unavailable”. Then click “Next” to continue. If this is your first time dealing with virtual machines, this will eliminate the need to install custom drivers, which makes installing and uninstalling VirtualBox easier. If you’ve worked with virtual machines before, you can choose to keep these options selected.
- 5Deselect the Quick Launch Bar checkbox and click “Next” to continue.
- 6Click “Install” to install VirtualBox.
- 7Click “Finish” to open VirtualBox.
Set The CD To Start
- 1Select your new virtual machine. Once you've done this, click the “Settings” button.
- 2Click “CD/DVD-ROM.”
- 3Click the checkbox near “Mount CD/DVD-ROM."
- 4Click the radio button near “ISO Image.”
- 5Click the folder icon near the active drop-down box to open the Virtual Media Manager.
- 6In the Virtual Media Manager, click “Add.”
- 7Locate the ISO image of Ubuntu and select it. Then click “Open.”
- 8Click “Select” to use the image in your virtual machine.
- 9Click “OK” to finish.
Create A New Virtual Machine
- 1In VirtualBox, click the “New” button to start the virtual machine wizard.
- 2Click "Next."
- 3Give your virtual machine a name and select the operating system you’ll be running. Click “Next”. For this example, you’ll be installing Ubuntu. #*Type any name in the Name field (such as Ubuntu or Linux). For “Operating System,” choose “Linux.” The version will automatically default to “Ubuntu.” Click “Next” when you’re done.
- 4Select the amount of memory your VM will use and click “Next.” When you chose your operating system in the previous step, VirtualBox automatically recommends the proper amount of memory to use. If you feel this amount isn’t correct, you can move the slider or type a new amount in the box. Click “Next” when you’re done.
- 5Click “Next” to create a new virtual hard disk, then click “Next” again. This opens a second wizard to create a new virtual hard disk.
- 6Select either "Fixed-Size Storage" or "Dynamically Expanding Storage" depending upon your needs. A fixed size storage is going to be the size of the virtual hard disk on the host OS (e.g.: a virtual disk 8 GB will be 8 GB on the host OS's hard disk). A dynamically expanding storage will be only the size of Ubuntu on your hard disk, but will grow in size as files are added to it until it reaches its limit (e.g.: virtual disk is created and has a 1 megabyte file on it. The size of the virtual disk is 1 megabyte. Then, another 1 megabyte file is added. The size of the virtual disk is 2 megabytes. This goes on until it reaches the specified size of the disk).
- 7Click “Next” to accept the default name and size of the virtual hard disk. Again, VirtualBox recommends the proper size of your virtual hard disk. If you feel this amount isn’t correct, you can move the slider or type a new amount in the box. Click “Next” when you’re done.
- 8Click “Finish” and wait while VirtualBox creates the new virtual hard disk.
- 9Click “Finish” once more to create your new virtual machine.
Install Ubuntu
- 1Select your virtual machine. Then click the “Start” button.
- 2A dialog box will pop up informing you about “Auto capture keyboard”. Check the checkbox and click “OK” to proceed.
- 3Another dialog box will pop up informing you about 32 bit color mode. Again, check the checkbox and click “OK” to proceed.
- 4Hit the Enter key on the language selection screen to select English.
- 5Hit the Enter key again to start Ubuntu.
- 6Once Ubuntu has loaded, click once inside the VirtualBox window. A dialog box will pop up informing you about mouse capture. Check the checkbox and click “OK” to proceed.
- 7Move your mouse to the “Install” icon and double-click to start installation.
- 8Click “Forward” to select your language.
- 9Select your time zone from the drop-down menu, then click “Forward.”
- 10Click “Forward” to keep the default keyboard layout.
- 11Click “Forward” again to select the default partitions.
- 12Type your name in the first text box. This will automatically fill in the login name and computer name. You can customize these names by typing a new name inside the corresponding text boxes.
- 13Choose a password and type it in twice.
- 14Scroll down the page and select the radio button beside “Log in automatically,” then click “Forward.” If your password is weak, the installer will point it out. Simply click “Continue” to ignore the warning.
- 15Click “Install” to begin the installation.
- 16Once installation is complete, click “Restart Now” to finish installation.
- 17When you see the white text on the shutdown screen, hit the Enter key to finish.
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